> ## Documentation Index
> Fetch the complete documentation index at: https://docs.truthlocks.com/llms.txt
> Use this file to discover all available pages before exploring further.

# Evaluate ATO risk

> Evaluate a login event against account takeover heuristics. Tracks failed login velocity per subject and triggers alerts when thresholds are exceeded.

Evaluates a login event against the ATO heuristic engine. The platform tracks failed logins per subject in a rolling one-hour window and derives a risk level from the current count. When a threshold is crossed, an alert is created and a risk signal is automatically ingested into the [risk signal pipeline](/guides/risk-signals).

See the [account takeover detection guide](/guides/ato-detection) for the full workflow, threshold reference, and integration patterns.

## Threshold rules

| Failed logins (1 h window) | Risk level | Auto-alert                  |
| :------------------------- | :--------- | :-------------------------- |
| 0–4                        | normal     | No                          |
| 5–9                        | elevated   | Yes — `velocity_exceeded`   |
| 10–19                      | high       | Yes — `velocity_exceeded`   |
| 20+                        | critical   | Yes — `credential_stuffing` |

## Request

<ParamField body="subject_id" type="string" required>
  User identifier (user ID, email, or external ID).
</ParamField>

<ParamField body="event_type" type="string" required>
  Login event type: `login.failed`, `login.failed.repeated`, `login.success`, `login.new_device`
</ParamField>

<ParamField body="subject_type" type="string">
  Type of subject. Defaults to `user`.
</ParamField>

<ParamField body="ip_address" type="string">
  Source IP address for the login attempt.
</ParamField>

## Response

<ResponseField name="subject_id" type="string">The subject that was evaluated.</ResponseField>

<ResponseField name="subject_type" type="string">Type of subject (`user`).</ResponseField>

<ResponseField name="risk_level" type="string">
  Current ATO risk level: `normal` | `elevated` | `high` | `critical`
</ResponseField>

<ResponseField name="risk_score" type="integer">
  Numeric risk score: 10 (normal), 50 (elevated), 70 (high), 90 (critical).
</ResponseField>

<ResponseField name="failed_login_count" type="integer">
  Number of failed logins in the current one-hour window.
</ResponseField>

<ResponseField name="alert" type="boolean">
  `true` if a new alert was triggered by this evaluation.
</ResponseField>

<ResponseField name="alert_type" type="string">
  Alert category when triggered: `velocity_exceeded` or `credential_stuffing`.
</ResponseField>

<ResponseField name="signal_id" type="string">
  UUID of the auto-ingested risk signal (only present when an alert fired).
</ResponseField>

<ResponseField name="event_type" type="string">The event type that was evaluated.</ResponseField>


## OpenAPI

````yaml mint-openapi.yaml POST /v1/risk/ato/evaluate
openapi: 3.0.3
info:
  title: Truthlocks API
  description: >
    Truthlocks is a universal verification infrastructure for documents,
    credentials, and digital assets.

    This specification defines the canonical API for interacting with Truthlocks
    services.


    ## Base URLs

    - **Production**: `https://api.truthlocks.com`

    - **Sandbox**: `https://sandbox-api.truthlocks.com`


    ## Authentication

    - **API Keys**: Use `X-API-Key` header for machine-to-machine operations

    - **Bearer Tokens**: Use `Authorization: Bearer <jwt>` for user-initiated
    operations


    ## Tenant Identity

    In production, tenant identity is derived from the authenticated context
    (API key or JWT).

    The `X-Tenant-ID` header is ignored in production to prevent spoofing.
  version: 1.0.0
  contact:
    name: Truthlocks Support
    url: https://truthlocks.com/support
    email: support@truthlocks.com
servers:
  - url: https://api.truthlocks.com
    description: Production API
  - url: https://sandbox-api.truthlocks.com
    description: Sandbox Environment
security:
  - APIKey: []
tags:
  - name: Authentication
    description: API key and token management
  - name: Issuers
    description: Issuer registration and trust management
  - name: Keys
    description: Cryptographic key management for issuers
  - name: Attestations
    description: Attestation lifecycle (mint, revoke, supersede)
  - name: Verification
    description: Attestation verification and proof bundles
  - name: Governance
    description: Issuer governance workflows (admin only)
  - name: Identity
    description: Organization, user, and role management
  - name: Audit
    description: Audit event queries
  - name: Platform
    description: Platform administration (super admin only)
  - name: Platform Review
    description: Staff review workflows for issuer applications
  - name: Tenant Console
    description: Tenant profile and lifecycle endpoints
  - name: Health
    description: Service health and readiness endpoints
  - name: Risk
    description: Risk signal ingestion and fraud detection
  - name: Risk Enforcement
    description: Risk enforcement actions — block, challenge, quarantine, and configuration
  - name: Billing
    description: Billing, subscription, and addon management
  - name: Machine Identity
    description: >-
      Machine Agent Identity Protocol (MAIP) — agent registration, sessions,
      trust, witness, compliance, orchestration, and observability
externalDocs:
  description: Transparency read-only API (separate service spec)
  url: >-
    https://github.com/truthlocks/truthlock/blob/main/docs/transparency/openapi.yaml
paths:
  /v1/risk/ato/evaluate:
    post:
      tags:
        - Risk
      summary: ATO risk evaluate
      description: >-
        Evaluates account takeover risk for a subject using behavioral signals
        and device fingerprints.
      operationId: risk.ato.evaluate
      requestBody:
        required: true
        content:
          application/json:
            schema:
              type: object
              required:
                - subject_id
              properties:
                subject_id:
                  type: string
                ip_address:
                  type: string
                user_agent:
                  type: string
                device_fingerprint:
                  type: string
                action:
                  type: string
      responses:
        '200':
          description: ATO evaluation result
          content:
            application/json:
              schema:
                type: object
                properties:
                  risk_score:
                    type: integer
                  decision:
                    type: string
                  signals:
                    type: array
                    items:
                      type: object
        '401':
          description: Authentication required
          content:
            application/json:
              schema:
                $ref: '#/components/schemas/ErrorEnvelope'
      security:
        - APIKey: []
components:
  schemas:
    ErrorEnvelope:
      type: object
      required:
        - code
        - message
        - http_status
      properties:
        code:
          type: string
          description: Machine-readable error code
          enum:
            - AUTH_REQUIRED
            - AUTH_INVALID
            - PERMISSION_DENIED
            - TENANT_IDENTITY_UNVERIFIED
            - NOT_FOUND
            - VALIDATION_ERROR
            - CONFLICT
            - PAYLOAD_TOO_LARGE
            - RATE_LIMIT_EXCEEDED
            - QUOTA_EXCEEDED
            - SERVICE_UNAVAILABLE
            - INTERNAL_ERROR
        message:
          type: string
          description: Human-readable error message
        http_status:
          type: integer
          description: HTTP status code
        retry_after_ms:
          type: integer
          description: Milliseconds to wait before retrying (for rate limits)
        details:
          type: object
          description: Additional error context
      example:
        code: AUTH_REQUIRED
        message: Authentication required
        http_status: 401
  securitySchemes:
    APIKey:
      type: apiKey
      in: header
      name: X-API-Key
      description: API key for machine-to-machine authentication

````